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  Red-Hot Race for Hutchison Essar :
Why Hutchison Acquisition is very Critical?


Mr. Bhavesh Vanparia
Lecturer

 

 


The competition for acquiring India’s third largest privet mobile operator gets powerful. The present article tries to getting a better understanding of this very interesting battle which has just started.

Why Hutch Essar?

Subscribers

23 million

16.39 % of mobile market; biggest private GSM operator after Airtel

New subscribers

1 million every month

Just behind market leader Bharti

Avg Revenue per User

Rs. 374

11.65 % over national GSM average.

Highest in the industry.

Circles

16

Present in all top circles

Revenue

Rs. 5800 cr

 

Hutch is India’s fourth largest wireless operator with a subscriber base of little over 22 million. At an enterprise value that has risen sharply from $14.4 billion (Rs. 64,800 crore) just a week ago to $24 billion, the stakes for acquiring India’s third largest  private mobile service Hutchison Essar are rising everyday. That’s because Hong Kong-based Hutchison Whampoa has decided to get out of Indian market.

The key player looking to acquire Hutchison Essar now are the Essar Group, Reliance Communications, UK-based Vodafone, Verzino, and the Hinduja Group. Malaysia’s Maxis communication and Egypt’s telecom company Orascom, which had initially shown interest, seem to have backed off.

Why is this Acquisition so Critical?   

This could be the largest big ticket acquisition in the world’s fastest growing mobile market for a long time to come.

This acquisition will pitch the acquirer very close or even way ahead of India’s leading mobile service provider, Bharti Airtel.

HutchisonEssar is India’s biggest pure-play cellular service company with 23 million subscribers.

The average age revenue per user (ARPU) of Hutch at Rs. 374 is way ahead of the industry average revenue per user (ARPU) of Rs. 335.

Hutch is adding close to a million new subscribers every month. This is growth rate of 5 % on month-to-month basis, making it the fastest-growing cellular market in the world.

Hutch already has presence in 16 of the 23 telecom circles.

Hutch has a very low penetration level at 12% (less than 2% in rural India), and as developed telecom market slide into saturation, India is clearly the geography where most of the long-term potential is concentrated.

Players in the Race:

Suitor # 1 VODAFONE

The largest mobile company in the world , which closed fiscal 2006 revenue in excess of £ 29 billion.

Why Hutch-Essar is Important?              

A limited presence –just a 3.3 % holding in China Mobile- coupled with the fact that that most of its other market like UK, Germany and Australia are saturate, make a presence in the world’s fastest growing market an imperative.

Suitor # 2 RELIANCE COMMUNICATION

Anil Ambani ,Chairmen Reliance Communications (R-Comm), told the media recently that the acquisition of Huchison Essar would fit well with  his company’s existing business.

Why Hutch-Essar is Important?              

This will make R-Comm undisputed leader in India, with over 50 mn subscribers. Also by one estimate, it could save $5 billion in capex and opex over the next five year if Hutch is acquired, as against setting up a green field pan-India GSM network.

Suitor #3 ESSAR  GROUP

Flagship business is steel, refinery, has just started operations, but an earlier entrant into cellular telephony, with a decade of experience. Holds 33 % in Hutch Essar-which stood at just 18% a couple of years age- estimated to be worth roughly $7 bn.

Why Hutch-Essar is Important?              

Has a head start with its 33%, but may be holding out to secure the best valuation for it.

Suitor # 4 THE HINDUJAS

Originally held a 5.11% stake in Hutchison Essar, which they sold out in mid-2006 for $450 mn.

Why Hutch-Essar is Important?              

Looking at expanding in India, and there can’t be more attractive opportunity than Indian telecom.

Suitor # 5 VERIZON WIRELESS

The US second largest cellular operator uses CDMA technology and has around 57 million customers has Vodafone as a 44% JV partner.

Why Hutch-Essar is Important?              

Any presence outside a saturated US market is welcome.

BREAKING NEWS: 
Vodafone has successfully bid for Hutchison Essar with a whopping valuation of  $19bn breaking the long suspense as to who would be the big winner.
  

Reference:

Businessworld, 15 January, 2007
Businessworld, 8 January, 2007
Business Today, 28 January, 2007